Our response to Guildford Borough
Council’s Press Release of 24th January 2006.
Firstly to correct some inaccuracies in the
Press Release the farm is incorrectly stated as 'no longer
viable for farming purposes'. If farmed with adjoining farms
it is viable something GBC choose to ignore.
Secondly it is claimed that Tyting Society
and Surrey Wildlife Trust raised no fundamental objection.
This is inaccurate as can be seen from the letter from Surrey
Wildlife Trust and through checking with committee members
of the Tyting Society. The writer attended the relevant
meeting and it was made absolutely clear and in no uncertain
terms that the Council's plans were not supported on any
basis. It could not have been clearer.
The current situation remains:
i) The best way to protect this agricultural
landscape is through ownership and through keeping it in
agricultural use; the Council still continue to dismiss
both options.
ii) If they proceed with a sale but believe
in protecting the Green Belt for future generations then
they should put some real restrictions against development
in place. The 'special restrictions' drawn up by their legal
department can be rendered void by a new planning application
as part of a development agreement (which can include payments
to the Council) with a developer.
iii) So far the Council have refused to
impose effective restrictions, i.e. ones where others in
the community can take action to stop illegal development.
This is because they know it may put off developers and
reduce some bids. Furthermore in their guidelines the Council
requirement 'to share in 30% of any development value uplift'
sends a signal which we believe may not give the impression
development is encouraged.
Either the Council make a real commitment
in perpetuity to protect this landscape for future generations
by putting unbreakable restrictions in place or they try
and hedge their bets which is exactly what they are doing
at the moment.
i) The recent marketing campaign to property
developers across the South East is suggesting that bids
might reach circa £3m - £5m on the basis probably that the
farm buildings are converted to residential use. It is uncertain
whether this is for converting the farm buildings to one,
two or forty two residential units, plus of course presumably
a developer 'land banking' the remaining land.
ii) The farm land is not necessary for any
successful residential conversion of the farm buildings.
GBC say they are committed to protecting the landscape.
If the land could be kept in farming this would be a better
outcome. However we suspect they would still rather sell
off each field to various buyers as this will get the best
price. This will probably totally exclude the possibility
of farming by making it sufficiently difficult for any farmer
to agree terms.
In which case please please press GBC that
if they insist in going ahead with a sale that only the
farm buildings and farmyards are sold for residential development
and in fact that it should be for only a small development.
GBC SHOULD THEN RETAIN THE LAND FOR FARMING
BY OTHERS.
Not including the fields in any sale may
not materially effect any bid (and if it did one could justifiably
be suspicious that a bidder is land banking). The residents
of Guildford could then take some comfort from the outcome
of this 'fire sale'.
iii) A small note under Guildford's Note
to editors. Councillor Rooth says a sale is necessary because
'Tyting Farm did not perform well'. If offers are received
for £2.5m to £3m it will be one of GuildfordÍs best performing
assets. Accordingly on valuation uplift alone this should
easily defeat government criticism based on the poor performance
of this asset. This argument fails also if combined with
the importance of this open space to Guildford which like
schools or parks should not have strictly financial criteria
applied. We expect our politicians not to work on a principle
of 'knowing the price of everything and value of nothing'.
In actual fact it is uncertain whether or
not Surrey County Council and Greater London Authority will
be entitled to recover a share of the sale proceeds due
to their having contributed to the purchase price in 1942
to protect this Green Belt against development. If Guildford
only receive a small proportion of the net proceeds (say
£1m) what expenditure is currently so important as to carry
on with this sale ? One supporter suggested redecoration
of Council offices maybe costing about the same sum (we
will try to find out !).
This is a wake up call for the residents of
Guildford. If we are not going to become part of the London
sprawl we need a policy for the next farms under threat.
Hopefully people will let their views be known
on whether or not they place a value on the North Downs.
Our response to the Guildford Borough Councillors’
letter to local residents (undated), distributed at the
end of January 2006.
The history
Tyting Farm was acquired by GBC in 1942 with the help
of Surrey County Council and the LCC with the aim of preserving
it as Green Belt. Since then GBC has demolished Tyting
House, a historic farmhouse, a magnificent tithe barn
and other historic buildings. It has allowed the farm
to deteriorate and the buildings to fall into disrepair.
It now proposes to sell the farm and buildings in lots
through marketing the asset widely as a ‘former
farm with development potential’.
What GBC say
1. The history of the farm is not happy…repairing
and rental obligations were not honoured.
2. The farm is too small to be a viable
agricultural enterprise even if considerable sums were
spent on it.
3. The sale is the “appropriate” way of securing
its long term future.
4. All possible legal and planning safeguards
have been put in place.
5. Central government obliges GBC to review its ownership
of “uneconomic” assets.
6. The Council is not obliged to accept the highest offer.
1. GBC has presided over the demolition
of historic buildings and failed to enforce its tenants
obligations. It has allowed the farmland and buildings
to fall into their present dilapidated state. It has mismanaged
its ownership of this precious landscape and now seeks
to walk away from its moral duty to safeguard and preserve
it.
2. GBC has not fully reviewed all the
options to ensure the continued agricultural use of the
farmland. No discussions have been held with local farmers,
at least two of whom have expressed an interest in farming
this land. A full open and public debate should take place
about securing the farmland’s future before it is
sold.
3. GBC is breaking up the farmland and
selling it in lots in order to secure the best price.
It is looking for “hope” value for the farmland
rather than agricultural value. This excludes some bidders
who may put forward a more sympathetic use of the land.
The contract includes a “clawback” clause
entitling GBC to a share in the increase in value in the
event of redevelopment.
We do not think that this sounds like the “appropriate”
way of securing its long term future.
Why is a conservative council so keen to do what they
describe as Central Government’s (John Prescott’s)
bidding?
4. GBC propose to impose planning obligations restricting
the use of the farmland.
• GBC’s history of enforcing
planning breaches is not good.
• Any planning obligations imposed by a council
can also be released by them.
• If central government changes planning policy
to permit development of green belt adjoining built up
areas the planning obligations will be of little value.
If the land is owned by GBC or by a charitable organisation
‘A Landscape Trust’ then there is another
additional layer of protection that will not exist if
it is owned by a property developer.
5. GBC suggests that farm buildings be used as light industrial
or small offices. This could provide office accommodation
for over 100 people. There is no public transport and
so up to 100 cars could be parked on site generating up
to 200 extra vehicle movements a day as well as associated
trade traffic. A business park on the farm will not add
to its landscape value or enhance its natural beauty.
For residential one Councillor suggested 10/12 units creating
10/20 cars, i.e. urbanisation (Guardian newspaper 8th
February 2006).
6. GBC also owns the Chantries, which are certainly
not “economic”, as well as other small farms
in the area. Indeed until recently its policy was to
acquire potential development sites recognising the
need to protect them.
Tyting Farm today – what will
our council sell tomorrow?
7. Agriculture in this country is in a
perilous state. Many farms can only be worked economically
with the aid of substantial subsidies which this government,
sees no votes in protecting rural interests, wishes to
see abolished or greatly reduced.
At this difficult time we need more than ever to protect
the farmland that makes Guildford such an attractive place
to live and work. Tyting Farm sits as a ‘jewel in
the crown’ of the valley that runs from Pewley Down
to Shere, past the Chantries and St Martha’s, with
The Ridgeway on one side and the North Downs Way on the
other. It especially needs a proper joined-up solution.
Otherwise the greenbelt will slowly be eaten away and
we will end up surrounded by office parks, golf courses
and increasing suburbanisation.
Tyting Farm is the thin end of a very large wedge. It
needs to be protected and our elected councillors need
to understand the depth of feeling on this issue.
1. A full public consultation with ample
time to consider all the options. Final bids are due on
February 13th: this historic decision is being rushed
through without proper consultation.
2. Discussions with local farmers and
country bodies to secure continued agricultural use of
the farmland as one lot.
3. STFC has received support from the
CPRE Surrey Hills, the Guildford Society and The Ramblers
Association EGRA, The Tyting Society, as well as many
concerned individuals.
We need your support.
Write to your local councillor and The Surrey Advertiser.
SAVE OUR COUNTRYSIDE!
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